{"id":5398,"date":"2022-01-14T07:35:41","date_gmt":"2022-01-14T04:35:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/navisandagan.tj\/tj\/?p=5398"},"modified":"2022-01-20T10:01:51","modified_gmt":"2022-01-20T07:01:51","slug":"5398-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/navisandagan.tj\/tj\/5398-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0492\u0410\u041d\u04e2 \u0421\u0410\u041c\u0410\u0414"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0421\u0410\u041c\u0410\u0414 \u0492\u0410\u041d\u04e2 <\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">2 \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0438 1908 \u0434\u0430\u0440 \u0448\u0430\u04b3\u0440\u0438 \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u049b\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u0431\u0430 \u04b7\u0430\u04b3\u043e\u043d \u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0430\u0441\u0442.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0414\u0430\u0440 \u0414\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043b\u043c\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u049b\u0430\u043d\u0434, \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0438 \u0422\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434, \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438 \u04b3\u0438\u0437\u0431\u04e3 \u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438 \u0440\u04ef\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0438 \u041a\u041c \u041a\u041f\u0421\u0421 \u0442\u0430\u04b3\u0441\u0438\u043b \u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0440 \u0440\u04ef\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0430\u04b3\u043e\u0438 \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u049b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u0422\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u0440 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0430\u0430\u0441\u0442.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">\u041c\u0443\u04b3\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u04ef\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0438 \u00ab\u0422\u043e\u04b7\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0421\u0443\u0440\u0445\u00bb, \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438 \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0437\u043c-\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c, \u043c\u0443\u04b3\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u04b3\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0438 \u04b3\u0430\u04b7\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u00ab\u0425\u043e\u0440\u043f\u0443\u0448\u0442\u0430\u043a\u00bb \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0430\u0441\u0442.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0424\u0430\u044a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0448 \u0430\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u04b3\u043e\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u044e\u043c \u043e\u0493\u043e\u0437 \u0451\u0444\u0442\u0430\u0430\u0441\u0442.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">\u041c\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0444\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u04b3\u043e\u0438 \u00ab\u0492\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0431\u0430\u00bb (\u04b3\u0430\u043c\u0440\u043e\u04b3\u0438 \u0410.\u0418\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432, 1935), \u00ab\u0412\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u04ef\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u00bb (\u04b3\u0430\u043c\u0440\u043e\u04b3\u0438 \u0424.\u041d\u0438\u0451\u0437\u04e3, 1937), \u00ab\u0422\u04ef\u0439\u00bb (1957), \u00ab\u0412\u0438\u04b7\u0434\u043e\u043d\u00bb (\u04b3\u0430\u043c\u0440\u043e\u04b3\u0438 \u0421.\u041c.\u041c\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043c\u0430\u043d, 1958) \u0432\u0430 \u0493. \u043c\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0448\u0430\u0434, \u043a\u0438 \u04b3\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0440\u04e3 \u0448\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0430\u043d\u0434.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0410\u0441\u0430\u0440\u04b3\u043e\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0444\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0440\u043e \u0431\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u04b7\u0438\u043a\u04e3 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0430\u0441\u0442, \u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0440 \u0431\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u04b3\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u04b3\u043e\u0438 \u0410.\u0427\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0432, \u041c.\u0418\u0431\u0440\u043e\u04b3\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432, \u0412.\u041f\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e, \u041d.\u0412\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043d \u04b3\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">\u042f\u043a\u0435 \u0430\u0437 \u04b3\u0430\u04b7\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0444\u0444\u0430\u049b\u0438 \u043a\u0438\u0448\u0432\u0430\u0440, \u043c\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0444\u0438 \u043a\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0431\u04b3\u043e\u0438 \u04b3\u0430\u04b7\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u00ab\u0422\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0443\u043c\u00bb (1989), \u00ab\u0413\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043d\u00bb (1963), \u00ab\u041c\u0430\u0432\u04b7\u0438 \u0448\u04ef\u0445\u00bb (1966), \u00ab\u0410\u0440\u0432\u043e\u04b3\u00bb (1969) \u0432\u0430 \u0493. \u043c\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0448\u0430\u0434.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0427\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435 \u0430\u0437 \u04b3\u0438\u043a\u043e\u044f\u04b3\u043e\u0438 \u04b3\u0430\u04b7\u0432\u04e3 \u0432\u0430 \u0444\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043d\u04b3\u043e\u044f\u0448 \u0431\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u04e3 \u0442\u0430\u0440\u04b7\u0443\u043c\u0430 \u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0440 \u043a\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0431\u04b3\u043e\u044f\u0448 \u00ab\u0423\u043b\u044b\u0431\u043a\u0430\u00bb (1960) \u0432\u0430 \u00ab\u0421\u043c\u0435\u0445 \u043d\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0445\u00bb (1964) \u0447\u043e\u043f \u0448\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0430\u043d\u0434.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0411\u043e\u0440\u04b3\u043e \u0432\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0443\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0443\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043d \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0430\u0441\u0442.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0411\u043e 5 \u043e\u0440\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0432\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0443 \u0438\u0444\u0442\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u0440\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0437 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0430\u0441\u0442.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0410\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0438 1960 \u0443\u0437\u0432\u0438 \u0418\u0442\u0442\u0438\u0444\u043e\u049b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0422\u043e\u04b7\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d \u0430\u0441\u0442.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14pt;\">7 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0438 1974 \u0430\u0437 \u043e\u043b\u0430\u043c \u0434\u0430\u0440\u0433\u0443\u0437\u0430\u0448\u0442.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u0410\u041c\u0410\u0414 \u0492\u0410\u041d\u04e2 2 \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0438 1908 \u0434\u0430\u0440 \u0448\u0430\u04b3\u0440\u0438 \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u049b\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u0431\u0430 \u04b7\u0430\u04b3\u043e\u043d \u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0430\u0441\u0442. \u0414\u0430\u0440 \u0414\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043b\u043c\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u049b\u0430\u043d\u0434, \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0438 \u0422\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434, \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438 \u04b3\u0438\u0437\u0431\u04e3 \u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438 \u0440\u04ef\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0438 \u041a\u041c \u041a\u041f\u0421\u0421 \u0442\u0430\u04b3\u0441\u0438\u043b \u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0440 \u0440\u04ef\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0430\u04b3\u043e\u0438 \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u049b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u0422\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u0440 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0430\u0430\u0441\u0442. \u041c\u0443\u04b3\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u04ef\u0437\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0438 \u00ab\u0422\u043e\u04b7\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0421\u0443\u0440\u0445\u00bb, \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438 \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0437\u043c-\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c, \u043c\u0443\u04b3\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u04b3\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0438 \u04b3\u0430\u04b7\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u00ab\u0425\u043e\u0440\u043f\u0443\u0448\u0442\u0430\u043a\u00bb \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0430\u0441\u0442. \u0424\u0430\u044a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0448 \u0430\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u04b3\u043e\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u044e\u043c \u043e\u0493\u043e\u0437 \u0451\u0444\u0442\u0430\u0430\u0441\u0442. \u041c\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0444\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5402,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[85],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/navisandagan.tj\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5398"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/navisandagan.tj\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/navisandagan.tj\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/navisandagan.tj\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/navisandagan.tj\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5398"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/navisandagan.tj\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5398\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5403,"href":"https:\/\/navisandagan.tj\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5398\/revisions\/5403"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/navisandagan.tj\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5402"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/navisandagan.tj\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5398"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/navisandagan.tj\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5398"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/navisandagan.tj\/tj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5398"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}